Indiana Lake Depths

Panfish · sunfish family

Pumpkinseed

Lepomis gibbosus · also called punkys, p-seed

Native to IndianaRecorded in 39 Indiana lakes
Illustration of a pumpkinseed in side view
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph and not to scale.
Typical adult
5–8 in, under half a pound
Spawns
May or June, often the first sunfish to spawn
Nests
As shallow as 6–12 in
Favors
Clear, still water with dense plants

Where pumpkinseed have been recorded

39 of the 111 Indiana lakes on this site with fish records list pumpkinseed, across 14 counties. Tap a dot to open that lake’s depth map.

How many turn up in DNR surveys

Indiana DNR crews survey lakes the same way everywhere: timed night electrofishing along the shore, plus gill and trap nets set overnight. The standard method makes lakes comparable. These are the DNR’s own sampling rates from its community surveys, 2008–2025 — a measure of how many fish a lake holds, not how many an angler will catch.

Found in
34 of 105 lakes surveyed this way
Typical rate
4.2 per hour where found
Highest
57 per hour
Method
fish per hour of night electrofishing

“Typical” is the median across the lakes where the survey caught at least one. Nets and electrofishing catch different fish: by the other method it turned up in 23 lakes at a typical 0.50 per net lift. A single survey is a snapshot of one season.

Highest survey rates on this site

  1. Worster Lake, St. Joseph 2016–2024 57
  2. Royer Lake, LaGrange 2019 38
  3. Eve Lake, LaGrange 2016 32
  4. Rosser Park Pond, Lake County 2018 24
  5. Bell Lake, Steuben 2015 22
  6. Blue Lake, Whitley 2013 20
  7. Cedarville Reservoir, Allen 2017–2025 14
  8. Appleman Lake, LaGrange 2012 12
  9. Baugher Lake, Noble 2018 12
  10. Round Lake, Whitley 2016 12

Fish per hour of night electrofishing, with survey years. Survey effort and season differ between lakes.

Often found with

Share of these lakes that also list each fish.

How to recognize it

A red spot on the rear edge of the short ear flap, long pointed pectoral fins, blue-green streaks radiating from the mouth and eye, and a bright orange belly.

Don’t confuse it with

Bluegill — A solid black ear flap with no red spot.
Redear sunfish — A red or orange border on the ear flap and no blue cheek lines.
Longear sunfish — A much longer ear flap with a white border.

Up close

Illustration of a pumpkinseed's head from the side, with wavy blue-green lines on the cheek and a bright red-orange spot on the tip of a short dark ear flap.
Pumpkinseed: a bright red-orange spot on the tip of a short dark ear flap; wavy blue-green lines on the cheek.
Illustration of a bluegill's head from the side, with a small mouth and a dark ear flap that is dark all the way to its edge.
Bluegill: a small mouth; the ear flap is dark right to its edge, with no colored rim.
Illustration of a redear sunfish's head from the side, with a small mouth, a plain speckled cheek and a red crescent along the edge of the dark ear flap.
Redear sunfish: a red crescent along the edge of the dark ear flap; a small mouth; no wavy blue lines on the cheek.
Illustration of a green sunfish's head from the side, with a large mouth reaching below the middle of the eye, wavy blue-green cheek lines and a dark ear flap with a pale edge.
Green sunfish: a large mouth reaching below the middle of the eye; a dark ear flap with a pale edge; wavy blue-green cheek lines.
Illustration of a warmouth's head from the side, with a very large mouth, a red eye, dark stripes running back from the eye and a small dark ear flap edged in red.
Warmouth: a very large mouth, a red eye, dark stripes running back from the eye, and a small dark ear flap edged in red.
Illustration of a longear sunfish's head from the side, with a long dark ear flap bordered in white, wavy blue lines on the cheek and blue spots behind it.
Longear sunfish: a long dark ear flap with a white border; wavy blue lines on the cheek and blue spots behind it.

AI-generated close-ups, not photographs, drawn from the cited descriptions. They show what to look for; they are not a substitute for an expert identification (provenance).

Life in an Indiana lake

Pumpkinseed prefer clear, still water over dense submerged plants and organic bottoms, and are rare in fast streams. They eat insect larvae, snails and sometimes small fish.

Males dig nests in very shallow water in May or June and guard them until the eggs hatch; several females may use one nest.

Source: the sources below.

Rules and eating

Check the rules before you keep fish. Each lake page shows the regulations that apply there, and the Indiana Fishing Guide is the official source. Before eating fish from a particular lake, check the Indiana Fish Consumption Advisory.

All 39 lakes with pumpkinseed

Show every lake, by county

Sources

← All fish of Indiana